Florida Department of Health, August 7, 2025
Tallahassee, Florida — The Florida Department of Health is providing an update on raw milk availability in the Northeast and Central Florida regions.
What is Raw Milk
Raw milk is milk from cows, sheep, goats, or other animals that has not been pasteurized, a heat-treating process that destroys potentially harmful bacteria. Consumers have reported benefits of raw milk consumption, including better taste and protective effects for asthma and allergies.
In Florida, raw milk can only be sold for non-human consumption as pet or animal food, which limits oversight of sanitary practices. Containers must have a label clearly stating that the raw milk is for animal consumption only.
Floridians should be aware of potential risks associated with consumption, which may vary depending on the source of milk. The producer’s handling of raw milk and milking procedures are vital in prevention of contamination. Many people consume raw milk safely. However, raw milk can contain disease-causing bacteria, such as Campylobacter, Escherichia coli (E. coli), Listeria, Salmonella, and others. These bacteria can cause gastrointestinal illness, including diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach cramps.
Information on the Consumption of Raw Milk in the Northeast/Central Florida Region
Due to continued recent severe cases of Campylobacter and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) infections linked to Keely Farms Dairy, located in New Smyrna Beach, Florida (Volusia County), the Florida Department of Health is providing information to assist Floridians in making informed decisions about their health. Sanitation practices in this farm are of concern due to the number of cases. There have been 21 cases since January 24, 2025, including six children under the age of 10, and seven hospitalizations linked to consumption of raw milk from this farm. Severe complications have been reported in at least two cases.
The Florida Department of Health will continue working with Keely Farms Dairy to ensure that effective sanitation practices are implemented consistently across every batch.
STEC bacteria in its most severe form can result in hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) which is characterized by hemolysis (rupturing of red blood cells with their contents being released onto surrounding fluid) and kidney failure, which is of particular concern for children. Groups at higher risk for severe illness include infants and young children, pregnant women, elderly individuals, and those with weakened
immune systems.
Floridians are encouraged to use this information to make informed decisions about their health and sources of raw milk should they choose to consume it.
About the Florida Department of Health
The Florida Department of Health, nationally accredited by the Public Health Accreditation Board, works to
protect, promote and improve the health of all people in Florida through integrated state, county and
community efforts.